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Article
The Effects of Bee Venom on iNOS, TNF-α and NF-kB in RAW 264.7 Cells
Kim, Goon-Joong; Sim, Sung-Yong; Lee, Seong-No; Kim, Kee-Hyun;
Abstract
Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Bee Venom on the lipopolysaccharide(LPS), sodium nitroprusside(SNP), hydrogen peroxide-induced expression inducilble nitric oxide synthetase(iNOS), tumor necrosis factor-(TNF-) and nuclear factor kappa B(NF-kB) in RAW 264.7 cells, a murine macrophage cell line. Method : The expressions of expression iNOS and TNF- were determined by western blotting with corresponding antibodies. The expressions of expression NF-kB was assayed by EMSA method. Results : 1. The 0.5, 1 and of bee venom on LPS-induced expression of iNOS, the of bee venom on SNP-induced expression of iNOS and the of bee venom on -induced expression of iNOS compared with control were inhibited significantly. 2. The 0.5, 1 and of bee venom inhibited significantly LPS and -induced expression of TNF- compared with control, respectively. The of bee venom increased significantly SNP-induced expression of TNF- compared with control. 3. The of bee venom on LPS-induced expression of NF-kB, the of bee venom on SNP-induced expression of NF-kB and the 0.5, of bee venom on -induced expression of NF-kB were inhibited significantly compared with control, respectively.
Keywords
Bee Venom; iNOS; TNF-α; NF-kB; RAW 264.7 cell
Open Access
This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © 2014 Journal of Pharmacopuncture. All rights reserved.